2. Handrails should extend past the final steps onto the landing to promote stability after ascending or descending steps.

3. Rails are mounted on both sides of the steps and ramps as well as surrounding the porch.

4. Package shelf near door would provide a place to rest packages, groceries, etc., while opening the door.

5. House address should contain contrasting color numbers (black on white, white on black) which are large enough to see from the street. Simple number styles are easiest to read. Raised type can enable tactile reading for those with visual impairments.

6. Mailboxes should be mounted lower on the wall to accommodate the reach limitations of w/c users.

7. Locks should be operable with one hand. Lever or loop handles are easier to turn than knobs.

8. Peep holes should be available for standing as well as seated residents. An intercom system would be an alternative to help residents monitor incoming guests.

9 Entry thresholds should be ½ or less to allow w/c access.

10. Doors of 36" width allow w/c access.

11. Door should require 8 lbs. or less force to open. If residents are unable to open doors manually, a power door opener is an alternative. An auxiliary handle might be installed to allow residents with decreased strength to use both arms to help close heavy doors.

12. Lighting over entryway should be focused on lockset and steps.

13. Doorbell should be visually distinctive from the doorframe. Lighted doorbells are easier to see at night. Doorbell should be mounted no higher than 48"

14. A kickplate would help protect the entry door from damage due to w/c footrests or mobility devices. Door screens and glass panels should be above 12".

15. Porch and ramp landings should be a minimum of 5' x 5'. Door swing or opening direction can be changed to allow additional space on landing when entering the building. Swing away hinges can increase door clearance width by up to 2".

16. Ramp slope should be between 1:12 and 1:20. Heated coils under ramps can lower the risk of falling in wintertime.

17. Stairs should never have square protruding nosings (or "lips") which may cause residents to trip. Ideally steps would have curved nosings with no sharp edges.

18. Walkways should not have unprotected drop offs. Curbs, railings, planters, etc… can be used to provide physical and visual cueing.