Slip-Related Falls

Our efforts to reduce fall-related injuries to older adults were initiated in the late-1980s ( Grabiner and Jahnigen, 1992). Since then, steady advances have led to the present proposal to test the effectiveness of an intervention to reduce falls by older adults in the community. Our most recent work has supported the efficacy of the intervention.

Videos: the following videos show how we induce trips in the laboratory and examples of different fall-mechanisms. For the descritpitions of the mechanisms please refer to Pavol et al., (1999).

sagital plane fall following slip

laterally-directed fall following slip This is a particularly interesting fall because the subject falls laterally.

 

Bibliography of Slip- Related Research

Troy KL, Donovan SJ, Marone JR, Bareither ML, Grabiner MD: Identifying modifiable performance domain risk-factors that cause slip-related falls, Gait and Posture, 28:461-465, 2008. PDF

Troy KL, Donovan SJ, Grabiner MD: Theoretical contribution of the upper extremities to reducing trunk extension following a laboratory-induced slip, Journal of Biomechanics, in press.

Troy KL, Grabiner MD: Recovery responses to surrogate slipping tasks differ from responses to actual trips, Gait and Posture, 24:441-447, 2006. PDF

Brady RA, Pavol MJ, Owings TM, Grabiner MD: Foot displacement but not velocity predicts the outcome of a slip induced in young subjects while walking. Journal of Biomechanics, 33:803-808, 2000. PDF

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