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The curriculum
of the 1999 Reality Check group linked teenage students interest
in developing skills in realistic drawing and painting with studying
contemporary discourses that investigate relationships between reality
and representation. Student artists also debated whether artists have
the responsibility to represent the full complexity of contemporary
social reality. This led to conversations about the social role of
the artistdoes the artist merely represent "reality"
or is the artist actively involved in changing aspects of reality?
During the semester, students practiced drawing and painting techniques
for creating naturalistic images. The theme of the artists role
in representing actual reality was first introduced by the choice
of still life materials. The students considered the gap between the
still life materials picturing food in traditional still life paintingbowels
of fruit, silver platters, goblets of wine, etc. and the actual food
that Americans eat today. The still life objects drawn by the class
included donuts in a box, Chinese takeout containers, and Styrofoam
cups with straws.
Among the artworks studied were highly polished drawings by the great
African American draftsmen, Charles White and John Biggers. Consideration
of these artists works, first from a technical point of view
and then as depicting the social reality of the African American community,
allowed students to consider the individual artists role in
representing (or as the students said in hip hop jargon--"representin")
the culture in which they live.
Students and teachers began the Postmodern Postcards project by looking
out the windows of the UIC studio art building at the dramatic view
of downtown Chicago. The urban youth then discussed the contrasts
between their actual experiences of being in the hustle and bustle
of a busy downtown and the pristinely beautiful, quiet scene. The
students looked at postcards of Chicago purchased at various tourist-oriented
stores. They discussed the sense of Chicago conveyed by the postcards
and then talked about ways in which their personal experiences of
the city were not represented in these conventional depictions of
Chicago.
Students created giant postcards that represented their personal,
subjective experiences of Chicago. In one postcard, a Chinese teen
artist showed the back of a girls head in the foreground, Chinatown
architecture in the middle ground, and the Chicago skyline in the
background. She explained that though downtown Chicago was nearby,
for her it seemed infinitely distant because she was not yet allowed
to take the train by herself and freely explore the city. Other students
created postcards to represent such things as the "Goth"
scene in Chicago, a neighborhood park that was a major destination
in childhood, the Bulls United Center with the surrounding impoverished
neighborhood, a now-closed favorite coffeehouse hangout, and a subway
map showing the stops of the students family and friends.
The 1999 Spiral Workshop Reality
Check group was led by Michael Cloud, Laura Gaylord, Todd Hale, and
Spiral Workshop Director Olivia Gude. |
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