Hematology/Oncology
Fellowship Program:
The UIC Hematology/Oncology
Fellowship Program Is an ACGME accredited program leading to board
eligibility in both hematology and oncology. During the first year
of the fellowship, the majority of time (up to 10-11 months) is
spent on the clinical inpatient rotations. During the second
and third years, fellows have more time to tailor the curriculum
to their individual requirements. During those years,
fellows are strongly encouraged to participate in either laboratory
or clinical based research. We strongly encourage
the development of academically oriented careers, and therefore
are very encouraging of individuals who want to focus their attention
on either method of research.
General
Overview of Program
Content...
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The UIC Hematology/Oncology Fellowship Program provides the opportunity
to gain competence or expertise in the performance and (where applicable
) interpretation of the following:
q
Bone marrow aspiration and biopsy, including preparation, staining,
examination, and interpretation of blood smears, bone marrow aspirates,
and touch preparations and interpretation of bone marrow biopsies.
q
Measurement of the complete blood count, including platelets and
white cell differential, using automated or manual techniques with
appropriate quality control.
q
Administration of chemotherapeutic agents and biological response
modifiers through all therapeutic routes.
q
Management and care of indwelling venous access catheters.
q
Therapeutic phlebotomy
q
Therapeutic thoracentesis and paracentesis
q
Pelvic examination
q
Serial measurement of palpable tumor masses
q
Correlation of clinical information with cytology, histology, and
imaging techniques
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Apheresis procedures
q
Performance and interpretation of partial thromboplastin time, prothrombin
time, platelet aggregation, and bleeding time
q
Bone marrow and peripheral stem cell harvest for transplantation
q
Fine needle aspiration and biopsy
Specific Program Content...
The Fellows receive formal
instruction, clinical experience, and opportunities to acquire knowledge
in the following:
- Morphology, physiology,
and biochemistry of blood, marrow, lymphatic tissue, and
the spleen
- Basic molecular and
pathophysiologic mechanisms, diagnosis, and therapy of diseases
of the blood, including anemias, diseases of white cells, and
disorders of hemostasis and thrombosis
- Etiology, epidemiology,
natural history, diagnosis, pathology, staging, and management
of neoplastic disorders
- Immune markers, immunophenotyping,
cytochemical studies, and cytogenetic and DNA analysis of neoplastic
disorders
- Molecular mechanisms
of neoplasia, including the nature of oncogenes and their products
- Chemotherapeutic drugs,
biologic products, and growth factors and their mechanisms of
action, pharmacokinetics, clinical indications, and limitations,
including their effects, toxicity, and interactions
- Multi-agent chemotherapy
protocols and combined modality therapy in the treatment of neoplastic
disorders
- Principles and application
of surgery and radiation therapy in the treatment of neoplastic
disorders
- Management of the
neutropenic and/or immunocompromised patient
- Effects of systemic
disorders, infections, solid tumors, and drugs on the blood, blood-forming
organs, and lymphatic tissues
- Allogeneic and autologous
bone marrow transplantation and the nature and management of post-transplant
complications
- Indications and application
of imaging techniques in patients with blood and neoplastic disorders
- Pathophysiology and
patterns of solid tumor metastases
- Principles of gynecologic
oncology
- Pain management in
the cancer patient
- Rehabilitation and
psychosocial management of patients with hematologic and neoplastic
disorders
- Hospice and home
care for the cancer patient
- Recognition and management
of paraneoplastic disorders
- The etiology of cancer,
including predisposing causal factors leading to neoplasia
- Cancer prevention
and screening
- Participation in a
tumor board
- Tests of hemostasis
and thrombosis for both congenital and acquired disorders and
regulation of antithrombotic therapy
- Treatment of patients
with disorders of hemostasis and the biochemistry and pharmacology
of coagulation factor replacement
- Transfusion medicine,
including the evaluation of antibodies, blood compatibility, and
the use of blood component therapy and apheresis procedures
- Personal development,
attitudes, and coping skills of physicians and other health-care
professionals who care for critically ill patients
- Human immunodeficiency
virus-related malignancies
As
the section's budget permits, each fellow is provided with the funds
to attend one national oncology or hematology meeting such as ASCO
or ASH each year. However, should a
fellow be selected to present an abstract or paper at one of these
meetings, we provide fellows with additional funds.
As
stated previously, the inpatient experience is varied and intensive.
The curriculum here at UIC has changed somewhat during the
recent years. We will
now also be including a Blood Bank and coagulation experience as
well as a hematology consultation experience at both the Veterans
Affair Chicago Health Care System-West Side (VACHCS-WS) and University
of Illinois Hospital (UIH) uring the first year. On all of the inpatient
rotations, fellows are expected to take a leadership role in the
management of these services.
The
outpatient experience is varied and evolving. We are currently formulating
new roles for the fellows particularly within the UIC clinic experience. For first year fellows,
all are expected to attend at least one half-day clinic at the VACHCS-WS
each week. In addition, first
year fellows are assigned to another half-day clinic. At the VACHCS-WS,
fellows are expected to be the primary physician for patients.
Introduction...
Research experience obtained
during fellowship often provides an important springboard to a fellow's
future academic career and research trajectory.
The program strongly encourages fellows to give serious consideration
to the selection of a research project.
All fellows are required to develop and pursue a research
project with the guidance of a faculty mentor during their training
period. Fellows in
their second year of training are allotted at least six contiguous
months of time to pursue their project.
During this period, fellows must maintain their continuity
of care experience in the ambulatory setting, but are not required
to cover in‑patient services, except for the purpose of intermittent
cross coverage needs. Fellows are assessed
by their mentor on a continuing basis, and evaluations are submitted to the Program Director and Fellowship
Review Committee every six months. Fellows who are in
good standing and show appropriate progress on their projects may
extend their research experience with the approval of both the mentor
and the Fellowship Review Committee.
Continued research beyond six months is contingent on satisfactory
progress in meeting all other training requirements and upon the
level of Departmental and Investigator support for the fellows'
time and commitment to research training activities.
Research
Experience...
Fellows may pursue training
in either clinical or basic type research that pertains to the discipline
of Hematology or Medical Oncology.
All research must be pursued
with the supervision of a specified faculty mentor who
agrees to the fellow's participation and accepts responsibility
for the fellow's research training. In general, fellows
are encouraged to primarily establish relationships with clinical
or basic researchers within the Section of Hematology/Oncology. However, requests to pursue work with other investigators at the University
of Illinois or outside
institutions will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
Fellows should seek to define a research interest early in
their training and identify an appropriate mentor before the end
of their first year of training.
Special
Educational Requirements...
All
fellows within the section of Hematology/Oncology are required to obtain certification on the Ethical conduct of Research
with Human Subjects. The Office for the
Protection of Research Subjects Training conducts seminars on a
periodic basis. Copies
of certificates provided to the fellow must be submitted to the
Fellowship Review Committee.
All
fellows are required to attend the Fall Symposium on Research Methodology
and Ethics, which is sponsored by the Department of Gastroenterology
(3 Saturday sessions late October and early November). These sessions provide
an important foundation in basic methodologies of clinical research
and include important seminars that meet the General Competency
Requirements of the ACGME.
Fellows are encouraged to obtain ancillary training in fields and areas that will
further their research pursuit.
Biostatistics are instrumental to the conduct of research
and to the critical assessment of the medical literature.
Fellows will need to obtain and document formal didactic
experience in this area. There are several
venues available within the University for this purpose.
In addition to the Fall Symposium, the School
of Nursing and Public
Health have specific short courses in this area that may be audited.
Self-training tapes are also an effective way to cover this
topic.
Evaluation...
Evaluation of
the fellow’s progress is the direct responsibility of the mentor.
Formal progress reports will be required on a semi-annual
basis.