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Moderators and Discussants
For
most individual formal paper sessions and pre-organized sessions, a moderator
and a discussant have been appointed for session management
(see schedule by day for names of these individuals). Moderators are generally
assigned from the panel of presenters who will already be in the room.
Roundtable sessions are assigned only a moderator.
Moderator
Guidelines
- Arrive at the
session room five minutes prior to the scheduled starting time and introduce
yourself to the presenters.
- Attempts are made
to assign a student room attendant to every session room. This person
will help you contact necessary parties to take care of the audiovisual
equipment, room temperature control, and to assist you and the presenters
at any time.
- Look on the front
table or podium for the yellow and red cards to assist you with letting
presenters know their time frame. Please return these cards to the front
of the room when the session is completed.
- Inform presenters
of the maximum time they can use for their paper presentation. This
time can vary depending on the number of papers in the session and whether
there is a discussant who needs time to respond. Introduce the yellow
and red card system to all.
- When introducing
the session - please be brief - tell the audience how many papers will
be presented, how long each presentation will be and when there will
be time for questions. You will not have presenter bios, nor should
you provide any personal commentary. Time is a premium for the presenters.
- For each paper,
introduce the author and the title of the paper.
- Show the yellow
card to the presenter when 5 minutes of presentation time is left. Show
the red card when time is over. Be firm in your request to end the presentation
in fairness to all other presenters.
- In managing the
question-and-answer-time, please ask questioners to identify themselves
and to keep their comments as short as possible to allow the presenters
to respond in full.
- Please ensure
the session finishes on time. Sessions that overrun will affect next
sessions.
- In case you are
presenting a paper yourself during the session you are moderating, we
strongly recommend you present at the end of the session, even if this
means altering from the printed program slightly. The efficient management
of the session will benefit from it. When presenting your paper ask
one of the other presenters to manage your time using the cards. Return
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Discussant
Guidelines
If you are interested in acting as a discussant, please contact the track
chair for the topic of interest to you. It is the role of the discussant
to raise points of discussion from the papers before opening the discussion
to include the audience. The review should be brief enabling time for
questions and responses. We strongly encourage you to contact each presenter
in advance of the Congress, follow up on any that have not submitted
final papers and read each text prior to the session to prepare appropriate
comments. Students and young faculty truly benefit from your effort. The
Congress committee does its best to avoid conflicts for discussants
with their own paper presentations, however; if the end result is a paper-discussant
conflict, we will ask you to step aside from your discussant commitment.
We will not rearrange the presentation schedule. Return
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