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The ADN Connection, January/Februariy 1997 The A3C Connection
January/February 1997 Contents Email: The Next Generation A Plethora of Words: An Email Glossary How do I migrate away from CMS mail? (to Eudora or Pine) Netids, Userids, Aliases, Oh My! Introducing the CSO About the ADN Connection

A Plethora of Words 

 
The ADN Glossary
Everyone 

Let's define some terms, just so everyone will know what they mean when we use them in these articles. We've been careful in the way we've used these terms in these articles, but don't be surprised if you see them used differently somewhere else.
address book
a small database in which you store email addresses for the individuals and groups that you correspond with, each labeled with an easy to remember nickname.

Inbox
All email programs provide an Inbox, a special mail folder or mailbox that holds your incoming mail messages. Your email program will allow you to read, reply to, save, or delete the messages in your Inbox.

email account, email maildrop, and POP account
Traditionally, an email account is a computer on which you receive mail and an id that identifies your account on that computer. Maildrop is a newer term that means pretty much the same thing as email account. POP account is also similar, but a bit more specific -- it says that you'll use a POP server to retrieve your incoming mail. (Eudora talks about "your POP account" in its manuals and online helps.) We've used maildrop in these articles because it seems more general. ("Email account" implies a mainframe approach -- login to your email account and do mail -- and POP isn't the only type of remote email server.)
These days, an email account might be just that -- an account that only gives you a maildrop for incoming mail, without a standard computer account that you can "login to." In the UNIX world, the "login to and do computer-type stuff on" type of account is called a UNIX shell account. Your ADN UNIX account is a UNIX shell account, as well as serving as your maildrop.

email address
has the form "person id" at "domain id." For example, the email address of my account on tigger is judygs@tigger.cc.uic.edu. In this email address, I am identified by my tigger login id, judygs, and tigger is identified by its Internet domain name, tigger.cc.uic.edu.
It's tempting to think that the "person id" part of an email address has to be some person's login id on some computer and the "domain id" has to be that computer's Internet domain name. That is often the case, but not always. Consider the perfectly valid email address: consult@uic.edu. "Consult" is neither a person nor a login id. "uic.edu" is a computer, but neither consult nor anyone else who uses a "netid@uic.edu" email address has an account on that computer.

email program
the program or package that you use to read and reply to, save or delete incoming mail messages, and to send mail messages of your own. Mail programs are called "user agents" in the official descriptions of MIME -- Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions. (See Making Email Talk in the September/October 1996 issue of The ADN Connection.) The ADN recommends two email programs -- Eudora (for Windows, Windows 95, and the Mac) and Pine (for UNIX). [Three now -- WebMail, for Web browsers. -- Ed.]

mail folders and mailboxes
places where your mail program stores email messages. Pine calls them mail folders; Eudora calls them mailboxes. Most people save their mail in different mail folders depending on topic, correspondent, date, or other categories. Modern email programs provide the same services (read, reply, save, or delete) to other mail folders that they provide for the Inbox.
 
 

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1999-9-9  connect@uic.edu
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