ACCC Online Disk Space Policy
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Note: The tigger email quotas were raised on May 30, 2007; see below and see Email Space Limits for ACCC Servers.
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ACCC Online Disk Space Policy
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Every account on an ACCC UNIX server has a certain amount of permanent online
disk storage available to it for storing personal files. Additional online disk
storage space is also available on each system which anyone can use for a short
period of time. On ACCC UNIX, the additional disk space is in the
/scratch directory, and the "short period" is a day or more, depending
on the size of the file.
This document lists current basic allotment of permanent online disk storage
space, describes the alternatives available to you when you need additional
space, and explains how to use (or ask for) each of them.
Note that mailserv.uic.edu is technically an "ACCC UNIX server", but
its quotas are email based. For information about quotas on mailserv, see
Email Space Limits for ACCC Servers and the Mailserv
FAQ.
All the commands listed in this document have help available; to get help for
the command cmdname in UNIX, enter: man cmdname
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Current Limits
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On Unix, the basic online home directory disk space allotments are called "quotas".
ACCC Unix quotas come in pairs:
- The soft quota is the smaller quota of the pair; it represents online disk
storage space available to you for the long term. But you can go over your
soft quota for a while -- seven days. That's why it's called the soft quota
-- because you can exceed it for a while.
- The hard quota is the larger of the pair. It represents the absolute maximum
online storage available to your account. It's called the hard quota because
the server won't allow you to go over it.
The current home directory disk space quotas, as of March 23, 2005, which on icarus and tigger applies
to all the files and data you have on your account except for your email inbox,
and on argo and mailserv applies to all your files, period -- for accounts on
the ACCC systems are:
- icarus UNIX for students:
- 20 MB soft, 120 MB hard quota (not counting your email Inbox, which has
a separate quota)
- mailserv, email only:
- See Email Space Limits for ACCC Servers
and the Mailserv FAQ.
- tigger UNIX for faculty and staff:
- 25 MB (megabytes) soft quota, 125 MB hard quota (not counting your email
Inbox, which has a separate quota)
- When you're logged in, you will receive a warning message if your total
disk space usage is above your soft limit, but below your hard limit; you
will not be allowed to exceed your hard limit. You will also receive warning
email messages.
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How to Tell How Much Space You're Using
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Figure 1: How much online disk space do you have,
and how much are you using?
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| on icarus |
- Icarus will tell you and we will send you warning email messages when
your home directory quota is 70% or more filled.
- Use the Email Diagnostics and
Quota Page.
(Use this; it has lots of information, including lists of your
largest email messages, and tools that allow you to download and delete
entire mailboxes.)
- Or login to icarus and enter the command: quota -v
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| on mailserv |
- We will begin sending you warning email messages when your home directory
quota is 70% filled.
- Use the Email Diagnostics and Quota
Page. (Use this; it has lots of information, including
lists of your largest email messages, and tools that allow you to download
and delete entire mailboxes.)
- See the Mailserv FAQ for more information
on mailserv.
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| on tigger |
- Tigger will tell you and we will send you warning email messages when
your home directory quota is 70% or more filled.
- Use the Email Diagnostics and Quota
Page. (Use this ; it has lots of information, including
lists of your largest email messages, and tools that allow you to download
and delete entire mailboxes.)
- Or login and enter the command: quota
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The quota command on icarus and tigger will return
something like the following (which is from tigger):
Filesystem block quota limit grace files quota limit grace /homes/home8 8316 25000 125000 59 0 0 /var/spool/mail 120 50000 150000 2 0 0
The first line gives your disk usage and quotas: "usage" is
the number of 1 KB blocks you're using of your home directory quota, "quota"
is your soft quota in 1 KB blocks, and "limit" is your hard
quota, also in 1 KB blocks. You will receive a warning message when your
disk usage exceeds your soft quota.
The second line gives the current size of your email inbox and your inbox
quotas. This example is from tigger, where your Inbox is kept in /var/spool/mail;
on icarus, it's in /var/mail. The first number is the space
currently taken up by your inbox, the second is your inbox soft quota,
and the third is your inbox hard quota, all in units of KB.
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Using Scratch Disk Space
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On ACCC UNIX, you can save files temporarily in the /scratch directory.
On icarus and tigger, the lifetime of each file in the /scratch directory
depends on its size:
Files in the icarus or tigger
/scratch directory that are: |
Are kept for: |
| Smaller than 512K |
14 days |
| 512K up to 5M |
9 days |
| 5M up to 10M |
6 days |
| 10M up to 25M |
2 day2 |
| 25M up to 50M |
1 day |
| 50M or larger |
not allowed |
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What To Do When Your Disk Space is Getting Full
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- Check the space taken up by your email mailboxes. The best way to do this
is to use the Use the Email Diagnostics and
Quota Page. In addition to telling you your quotas and how much disk
space you're using, these tools lists the (largest) mailboxes you have on
the server, telling you how much space each uses, listing the largest messages
in them, and allowing you to download and/or delete entire mailboxes. Or,
if you're already logged on to icarus or tigger, you can use the quota command
as described in How to Tell How Much Space You're Using
above.
- On icarus and tigger, the email in your inbox doesn't
apply to your disk space quota -- there's a separate quota for inboxes
on icarus and tigger. Mailserv has only one quota; the space occupied
by all your IMAP mailboxes, including your Inbox, applies to it. See
Email Space Limits for ACCC Servers.
- If you use IMAP -- with Eudora or any other personal computer
email program set up to use IMAP, or with pine or WebMail, which only
use IMAP -- then check the mailboxes that you keep on the server.
- Pruning the mailboxes that you keep online might be all you need
to do to go back below your quota.
- Check in particular for large attachments; download them to your
personal computer if you want to keep them or delete them if you don't
need them.
- Also move any email messages that you want to keep indefinitely
to your personal computer. The only messages that you should keep
on the server are ones that you need to access from anywhere, and
only while you're still actively using them. Your ACCC UNIX account
is not a suitable place for your email archives.
- For more information, see:
- Look into making more efficient use of the space you have, and/or use temporary
disk space.
- Delete unneeded files, especially those that can be easily reproduced
such as compiler listings and object files.
- Use space in the temporary pools on UNIX, use
the /scratch directory
- Store files in compressed form using, use: gzip
- Download the files to a personal computer and write them out from there
to a removable disk.
- There's only a limited amount of online disk storage space available
and we all have to share it. So please do whatever you can to use the space
you already have as effectively as possible. But, if you've tried everything
listed above and you still need more space, contact the Client
Services Office, Room 2267 SEL at (312)413-0003, or send email to consult@uic.edu.
(Undergraduate students must have written support for their requests from
their instructor or faculty supervisor.) The available disk space is limited,
so obviously smaller requests will more likely to be granted. "Smaller" is
up to:
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- on icarus
- 4 MB soft limit, 8 MB hard limit
- on tigger
- 10 MB soft limit, 20 MB hard limit
- If your request is for more than can be supplied by step (2) above and
if you are a faculty or staff member or a graduate student, then send email
to electronic mail address systems@uic.edu
with the following information:
- name
- department, and title or position
- phone number (or for graduate students, name and phone of their advisor)
- machine that extra space is requested on (argo, icarus, or tigger)
- amount of space requested and duration of request; note that we are far
more likely to fill short-term "loan" requests such as 30 days over long-term
requests such as 1 year
- a paragraph explaining why you need the extra space
- There's a monthly charge for exceptionally large disk space allocations.
This applies to:
- requests on icarus or tigger for 500 MB or more for 6-12 months
- requests on icarus or tigger for 250 MB or more for 12+ months
Because argo is a compute server, requests for larger amounts of disk space
on argo are often granted without charge, but time limits may be applied.
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