Aly, Gotz. “Medicine Against the Useless” in C. Pross (ed.). Cleansing the Fatherland: Nazi Medicine and Racial Hygiene. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 1994: 22-98.

Bauman, Zygmunt. Modernity and the Holocaust. Cornell: Cornell UP, 2000 [1981]. Chapter 1: “Sociology After the Holocaust.”

Biesold, Horst. Crying Hands: Eugenics and Deaf People in Nazi Germany. Washington, D.C.: Gallaudet UP. Chapter 9: “Euthanasia and Deaf Germans.”

Burleigh, Michael. The Third Reich: A New History. New York: Hill & Wang, 2000. Chapter 5: “Extinguishing the Ideas of Yesterday: Eugenics and Euthanasia.”

Friedlander, Henry. The Origins of Nazi Genocide: From Euthanasia to the Final Solution. Chapel Hill: North Carolina UP, 1995. Chapter 5: “The Killing Centers” and Chapter 8: “The Handicapped Victims.”

Lifton, Robert Jay. The Nazi Doctors: Medical Killing and the Psychology of Genocide. New York; Basic Books, 2000 [1986]. Chapter 2: “Euthanasia: Direct Medical Killing” and Chapter 4: “Wild Euthanasia: The Doctors Take Over”

McFarland-Icke, Bronwyn Rebekah. Nurses in Nazi Germany: Moral Choice in History. Princeton: Princeton UP, 1999. Chapter 8: “War, Mass Murder, and Moral Flight: Psychiatric Nursing, 1939-1945.”

Mueller-Hill, Benno. Murderous Science: Elimination by Scientific Selection of Jews, Gypsies, and Others, Germany 1933-1945, Oxford: Oxford UP, 1988. Chapter 3: “From the Killing of Mental Patients to the Killing of Jews and Gypsies.”

Noakes, J. and G. Pridham (eds.). Nazism: A History of Documents and Eyewitness Accounts, 1919-1945, Vol. 2. New York: Schocken Books, 1988. Chapter 36: “The ‘Euthanasia’ Programme 1939-1945.”

Proctor, Robert. Racial Hygiene: Medicine Under the Nazis. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1988. Chapter 4: “The Sterilization Law.”

Weindling, Paul. Health, Race and German Politics Between National Unification and Nazism, 1870-1945. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1989 [1991]. Chapter 7: “The Sick Bed of Democracy, 1929-1932.”