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University of Illinois at Chicago University Library

Government Documents, Maps and Microforms Department

Map Section

About | Location/Hours | Services | Circulation | Equipment
Maps | Aerial Photos | Atlases | Fire Insurance Maps | Building Permits | Finding Aids
GIS | GeoSpatial Data | - World | - USA | - IL/Chicago | Census Special | GIS at UIC
Citation Guide | Legal Issues

GeoSpatial Data - United States

Introduction | Library Collection | Web Resources

Please check also this geospatial data search tool: http://maps.lib.uic.edu/

Introduction
United States has one of the most user-friendly access policies in the world. Lucky to the U.S. citizens (and the global data users), various types of U.S. geospatial data are readily available at our collection and various governmental web sites. UIC Library also archives some historical data, for more information on geospatial data, please contact us at lib-maps@uic.edu.

Library Collection
Selected data collection at the UIC Library - Documents - Maps Section.

ESRI Data & Maps - what is it?
(Published years: 1998 - 2002 - 2005)
UIC-affiliated member access only. Probably the most comprehensive geospatial dataset available for the UIC GIS users on campus. Currently, data access is available only by appointment/email.  Please contact us at lib-maps@uic.edu for more information about this dataset.

FEMA HAZUS - what is it?
(Version MR1 available - Version MR2 is on order)
HAZUS-MH is software program with nation-wide various geospatial data. It was developed to analyze potential losses from floods, hurricane winds and earthquakes. Currently, data access is available only by appointment/email.  Please contact us at lib-maps@uic.edu for more information about this dataset.

* Historical* TIGER files - what is it? - and also visit our "Geospatial Data - Census Special" site
(Published years: varies)
Historical TIGER files are available by appointment. Data conversion service/tools are also available for the UIC affiliated members. Please contact us at lib-maps@uic.edu for more information about this dataset.

Web Resources

Downloadable Data
GIS became so popluar that almost all the governmental agencies have some sort of GIS department/divisions. These are just examples of such websites - I hope we are not missing major ones!

US GOS: Geospatial One Stop (a.k.a. geodata.gov)
http://www.geodata.gov/
geodata.gov is a geographic information system (GIS) portal, also known as the Geospatial One-Stop (GOS), that serves as a public gateway for improving access to geospatial information and data under the Geospatial One-Stop E-Government initiative. Not all data files are available for downloading.

National Atlas: Map Layers Warehouse
http://www.nationalatlas.gov/
One of the best US government data download sites - this site collects GIS data from various US Federal agencies, and they are organized quite well.

Census Bureau: Maps and Cartographic Resources
http://www.census.gov/geo/www/maps/
Most data are created based on the Census Bureau's TIGER data - Various TIGER base data are available from the Census Bureau's website, including TIGER *raw* streets and boundary files. Check also ESRI's CensusWatch website to get more TIGER base files.

Seamless USGS
http://seamless.usgs.gov/
DEM (10m, 30m, 1km), high resolution aerial photographs, and various small scale data layers (such as transportation data) are available for downloading from this Interactive mapping site.

Tip1: Make sure to turn off "pop-up window blocker" of your web browser first.
Tip2: Zoom in the area of your interest, click "Download" tab on the right (default is "Display" tab), and check on the layers that you wish to download then use the "Downloads" tools on the left to select the area - wait for a minute or so to get the extracted data ready for downloading.
Tip3: There is a limit on amount of data that you can download at once - you may need to download data piece by piece depending on data type.

US Geological Survey: General Digital Data
http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod/digitaldata.html
USGS is one of the largest and most active GIS data producers in the world! Here is a list of general digital data that they produces.

US Geological Survey: Water Resources Data
http://www.usgs.gov/
Rich amount of water related GIS data are available from this site - see the full list of water GIS datasets.

US Geological Survey: GEODE, GEO-DATA Explorer  
http://geode.usgs.gov/
USGS's data tool to access, view and download information from databases containing broad spectrum of data produced by the USGS and other government agencies.

US Dept. of Agriculture: NRCS: Geospatial Data Gateway
http://datagateway.nrcs.usda.gov/
The Geospatial Data Gateway or Geo-Data Gateway provides easy and consistent access to natural resource data, including a variety of raster data, including aerial photographs. Users can search for available data by geographic area or by theme, and also view and download the data via FTP, or by ordering data media, such as CD.

US Dept. of Agriculture, NRCS: Natural Resources Conservation Service 
http://soils.usda.gov/
USDA's Natural Resources Conservation Service produces a wonderful soil survey data. For example, STATSGO (generalized, small-scale soil data) and SSURGO (high resolution, large-scale soil data). Download the detailed soil survey data, SSURGO at Soil Data Mart.

EPA: Environmental Protection Agency
http://www.epa.gov/nsdi/pages/nonother.html
EPA used to release a very comprehensive & read-to-use GIS dataset plus software, called BASINS, but now it is kind of hard to find a complete dataset from EPA - you may want to get the data from other various agencies, such as USGS, Water Resources Data site. Latest BASINS is available from our collection and also from here,  BASINS.

BTS: Bureau of Transportation Statistics - Mapping Center
http://www.transtats.bts.gov/MappingCenter.asp
Various types of transportation related datasets are available for downloading from this site. For more information on BTS dataset in general, visit their homepage, http://www.transtats.bts.gov/ .

HUD: Dept of Housing and Urban Development
http://www.huduser.org/datasets/gis.html
This site has links to downloadable datasets and also interactive mapping site (EGIS) which enables users to download some of updated HUD specific data, such as assisted housing. User Hint: zoom-in well in order to download detailed data - some data layers may not be seen unless you zoom in enough. 

FCC: Federal Communication Commission
http://wireless.fcc.gov/geographic/
FCC also produces several interesting GIS data files. 

US Fish and Wildlife Services
http://www.fws.gov/data/gishome.html
National wildlife GIS data sets - great site for environmental researchers.

US Dept of Interior: National Park Service
http://www.nps.gov/gis/data_info/
National park resources are also available for GIS analysis - data are organized by state, nice.

BLM: Bureau of Land Management
http://www.blm.gov/nstc/gis/
A collection of BLM GIS data distribution sites. 

CDC: Center for Disease Control and Prevention 
http://www.cdc.gov/epiinfo/maps.htm
Resources for creating public health maps - good start for public health GIS anlaysis! Epi Info is GIS freeware developed by CDC specifically for epidemiologic spatial analysis - this freeware has been around for years - not sure how much of its functionality was updated..

NOAA: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 
http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/ngdc.html
NOAA's geophysical data center - it seems to me that there are so many datasets available from this point that I haven't explored much yet..  

TerraserverUSA
http://terraserverusa.com/
Georeferenced topogarphic maps and aerial photographs (DOQ) are available for downloading (be sure to download a world file for each map/photo - which keeps the georeferencing information.)

Interacive Mapping Sites
There are also many interactive mapping websites run by various government agencies- these are just a few of most popular sites.

National Map: Interactive Mapping Site
http://nationalmap.gov/
Interactive mapping site by collaborative efforts among Federal and local government - some vector data are available for downloading, but just a few..

USGS Seamless Data Distribution System
http://gisdata.usgs.net/Website/Seamless
Viewable and downlodable high resolution Aerial Photos for U.S. urban areas.

Google Maps
http://maps.google.com/
High resolution satellite imagery is available for the most of urban areas. Click "Satellite" or "Hybrid" to see the orthoimagery, not "Map."

Microsoft Virtual Earth
http://virtualearth.msn.com/
Microsoft version of "Google Maps" - MSN Virtual Earth is a new Microsoft geo-spatial web site that integrates MSN Search, MapPoint Maps and Directions, and Microsoft TerraServer-USA into a single application. When panning and searching within Virtual Earth, you can choose to see (1) road map only, (2) aerial image only, or (3) road map overlaid over aerial imagery.

Last updated: Thursday, 15-Mar-2007 11:40:06 CDT
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