AAMC SAMPLE INTERVIEW QUESTIONS

SAMPLE INTERVIEW QUESTIONS FOR PROGRAM DIRECTORS

ABOUT THE PROGRAM

THE FUTURE OF THE PROGRAM

CONTINUING EDUCATION

CULTURE

QUESTIONS TO ASK ABOUT CURRENT RESIDENTS

SAMPLE INTERVIEW QUESTIONS FOR RESIDENTS

QUESTIONS YOU NEED TO BE PREPARED TO ANSWER
Be prepared to respond to variations on the themes of the questions listed below. Review the questions listed in the next section "From the Program Director's Perspective" as well. There may well be standard questions for your specialty. Find out what these questions are in advance by talking to your advisor or first year residents in your chosen field of specialty. Again, be prepared.

THE INTERVIEW PROCESS FROM THE PROGRAM DIRECTORS PERSPECTIVE
Program Directors are as concerned about the interview process as you are. Listed below are a list of skills and sample questions to evaluate these skills edited from a Handbook for Interviewing Surgery Resident Applicants by Janine Edwards (1991) which illustrates how you will be scrutinized from the other side of the interview process.

Communication Skills
Eye contact, pronunciation, facial gestures, hand and body movements, nervous habits, flow of sentences.
Sample Questions:
Describe for me some work experiences in which you have had to work closely with other people. What difficulties did you have while working with these people? How did you resolve those difficulties? What are some of the most difficult decisions you have ever had to make? What are some issues presently confronting the medical profession? Elaborate on one of those issues. Describe your relationship with your friends. What do you do together? How would they describe you? What types of jobs have you had that involved interaction with people? What types of criticism upset you? Explain a problem situation in which you've needed assistance. How have you gone about finding and utilizing this assistance?

Reliability
Check letters of recommendation and call for reference. A close examination of the applicant's senior year electives can clue you into the individual's level of conscientiousness.
Sample Questions.
Tell me about your on-call experiences. Ask the applicant to go into some detail. (How many days were you on call? Whom did you report to?) Let's talk about your patient care responsibility on the Internal Medicine clerkship. How many patients were assigned to you? Did you develop treatment plans? How often were you on call? Did you have a hard time keeping up with all of your patients?

Organization Skills
As a medical student, how did you organize your patients on your various clinical rotations? What do you consider the most important things to be taken care of each day? How should work be divided among the house staff? Do you ever make "Things to Do" lists? What things do you put on your list?

Compassion
Sample Questions
We work in an inner-city hospital dealing with a large number of minorities, indigent patients, and trauma victims of crimes. How do you feel about that? Are there any types of patients you don't like to take care of? If so, why? Would you share with me a situation where you identified with someone who was ill or hurting? Have you ever had an experience with a physician who did not demonstrate sensitivity. How did you feel? What in your experience do feel has helped you relate to individuals who needed help?

Integrity

Check letters of recommendation and call for references. Develop a question for two interviewers to ask the same applicant. Make a slight variation in the question so that it sounds slightly different, yet should yield the same answer. Notice to see if there is any discrepancy between the two answers given by the applicant to the interviewers. Sample Questions
How would you deal with a fellow student who was cheating? Present a variety of medical scenarios for comment.

Motivation
Sample Questions Why Surgery? What other areas have you explored? What personal experiences have you had to clarify this decision? What was your most rewarding clerkship? Why?

Emotional Control
Observe carefully. You can infer indirectly an applicant's level of emotional control by sensing his/her unrest with the interviewing procedure, i.e., waiting to be interviewed, being served a cold lunch... and the like.
Sample Questions What types of criticism upset you? Describe a situation in which you feel you were misjudged. Describe a crisis situation in your life. How did you deal with it and how did it affect you?

Knowledge

Before the interview, examine the application carefully. Look at NBME scores, GPA, Alpha Omega Alpha membership, etc. Prepare to probe briefly in the interview and conflicting or discrepant information.
Sample Questions What skills or subject have you learned outside a formal classroom setting? How did you proceed in this learning process? Have you conducted any research projects? Have you published any of your work? What is the most interesting intellectual task you have ever been involved in? What subjects did you like best and least in medical school? How (by which methods) do you like to learn? (reading, lecture, clinical experience, computer programs, talking with faculty, small group interaction.) Tell me about one of the most interesting articles or studies you have read or heard about.

Clinical Performance

Case studies regarding: a) prioritizing problems; b) clinical judgment; c) definition of problems; d) treatment planning.