Variable area MWIR Diodes on HgCdTe/Si
grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy
Research Note:
Test structures containing mini arrays of square diodes with variable area
from 5.76x10-6 cm-2 to 2.5x10-3 cm-2 were fabricated on heterostructure mercury cadmium telluride
layers grown on silicon substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. The p on n planar architecture is
achieved by selective arsenic ion implantation. Results of x-ray diffraction (full width at half
maximum (FWHM) = 120 arc sec), Hall (electron concentration and mobility in the absorber layer,
1x1015 cm-3 and 5x104 cm2/V-s), and photoconductive lifetime measurements at 80 K (hole lifetime
in the absorber layer = 1.18 msec) have been already reported. Current-voltage measurement results at 80 K
and an analysis of the dependence of zero-bias impedance on perimeter/area ratio based on bulk
diffusion, bulk generation-recombination(g-r), lateral currents and surface g-r currents have also been reported. The results indicate state-of-the art performance of the diodes in midwavelength
infrared region.