SOCIOLOGY 268, FALL 1997
INTRODUCTION TO COMPARATIVE SOCIOLOGY
Instructor: Professor Xiangming ChenOffice: 4150B BSB
Office Hours: Tuesday 2:00-3:00 p.m. or by appointment
Phone: 6-5391
E-mail: XMChen@uic.edu
Introduction
This course exposes students to a broad comparative perspective on the structure and change of societies of varying political and economic systems. First, students are introduced to the goals and strategies of social research, especially how to use comparative method to study different societies. We begin the substantive section of the class by placing development and social change in a global context. The comparative focus will be on the diverse and uneven paths of economic development and social change in the industrialized countries (the United States, Japan), the reforming and former socialist countries, (Eastern Europe, China), the East Asian and Latin American newly industrializing countries (NICs) and the developing nations in Africa.
Requirements and Grading
Students are required to keep up with the readings. The lectures often go beyond the textbooks and journal articles, so regular attendance and note-taking in class is important to performing well in the exam. Active participation in class discussion is required and part of your grade. Class assignments include an in-class midterm exam (consisting of multiple choice and essay questions), an oral presentation on comparing two countries (which is to be handed in as a 2-4 page written report), and a term paper of 12-15 pages. The term paper should have a comparative focus and may be an extension of the oral presentation based on further research. The midterm constitutes 30% of your overall grade, and the paper 40%, with the remaining 30% based on the oral presentation/written report (20%) and class discussion (10%).
Texts
Charles C. Ragin. Constructing Social Research. Pine Forge Press. 1994.
Philip McMichael. Development and Social Change. Pine Forge Press. 1996.
Several journal articles (on reserve in the main library).
Course Outline and Readings
Week 1: Introduction: The ABC of Social Research
8/26 Introduction and course procedures.
8/28 Ragin, Chapter 1, pp. 1-30.
Week 2: The Goals and Process of Social Research
9/2 Ragin, Chapter 2, pp. 31-53.
9/4 Ragin, Chapter 3, pp. 54-76.
Week 3: Strategies of Social Research
9/9 Ragin, Chapter 4, pp. 82-91.
9/11 Ragin, Chapter 4, pp. 91-103.
Week 4: Comparative Research Methods
9/16 Ragin, Chapter 5, pp. 105-120.
9/18 Ragin, Chapter 5, pp. 120-130.
Week 5: The Complexity and Promise of Comparative Research
9/23 Kohn, Melvin. 1987. "Cross-Natioal Research as an Analytical
9/25 Strategy." American Sociological Review 52:713-31.
Week 6: Cross-National and Cross-Regional Comparison
9/30 Gereffi, Gary. 1989. "Rethinking Development Theories: Insights from East Asia and Latin America." Sociological Forum 4:505-533.
10/2 Ragin, Afterword, pp. 155-166.
Week 7: Midterm Review and Exam
10/7 Review.
10/9 Midterm Exam.
Week 8: Development in Global and Historical Perspectives
10/14 McMichael, Introduction and Chapter 1, pp. 1-43.
10/16 McMichael, Chapter 2, pp. 45-75.
Week 9: A Global Production System and Infrastructure
10/21 McMichael, Chapter 3, pp. 79-110.
10/23 MiMichael, Chapter 4, pp. 111-143.
Week 10: A Comparative Approach to Case Studies
10/28 Chen, Xiangming. 1994. "The Changing Roles of Free Economic Zones in Development: A Comparative Analysis of Capitalist and Socialist Cases in East Asia." Studies in Comparative International Development 29:3-15.
10/30 Bradshaw, York and Michael Wallace. 1991. "Informing Generality
and Explaining Uniqueness: The Place of Case Studies in Comparative Research." International Journal of Comparative Sociology XXXII:154-170.
Comparative Case Studies and Oral Presentations on Countries Begin
Week 11: Four Case Studies
11/4 McMichael, Chapter 5, pp. 147-156.
11/6 McMichael, Chapter 5, pp. 157-177.
Students' presentations.
Week 12. Five More Case Studies
11/11 McMichael, Chapter 6, pp. 179-190.
11/13 McMichael, Chapter 6, pp. 190-208.
Students' presentations continue.
Week 13: Additional Case Studies
11/18 McMichael, Chapter 7, pp. 210-226.
11/20 McMichael, Chapter 7, pp. 226-239.
Week 14: Additional Case Studies
11/25 No readings; students' presentations continue.
11/27 Thanksgiving holiday.
Term Paper Due
Week 15: Overview and Summary
12/2 McMichael, Chapter 8, pp. 241-258.