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A New Model of Grief and Loss: An Integrative Cognitive Model

Grafton Eliason, M.Div.

Department of Counseling, Psychology, and Special Education

Duquesne University

Pittsburgh, PA 15282

(912) 661-1347

graftoneliason@msn.com

Dr. Rick Myer

Department of Counseling, Psychology, and Special Education

Duquesne University

Pittsburgh, PA :5282

(912) 396-4036

myerra@Duq.edu



Mark Lepore, MSW

327 South Highland Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15206

(412) 292-4266

This presentation describes an innovative cognitive method for understanding grief using a model suggested by Tomer and Eliason (in press) for death anxiety. The model proposed by these two authors examines death anxiety from a cognitive perspective focusing on both the past, present, and future regrets as mediators of death anxiety. This approach is easily adaptable to examining the experience of loss as people grieving must reconcile issues regarding the past and future in order to function in the present.

The presentation is divided into three sections with the first being a summary of other models for describing grief. Using a historical approach, this section traces the development of models for interpreting the grief process. The second section briefly outlines the death anxiety model and describes its adaptation for better understanding grief and loss. In this section, we propose the Integrative Cognitive Model of Grief and Loss. The final section offers practical suggestions and therapeutic interventions for clinicians who encounter clients experiencing grief. There will be plenty of time for discussion and questions.