The Assessment of Active Listening Skills in HelpLine `'Workers

Amber Argo

Student Counseling HelpLine,

Texas A&M University

1201 Harvey Rd. APT 154 College Station, TX 77840

(979) 696-9307

AmberArgo@tamu.edu

The Student Counseling HelpLine at Texas A&M University is a telephone service available to students who need to speak to a counselor when traditional counseling services are not available. The HelpLine requires a test that Twill indicate to them that volunteers have developed the active listening skills required to work on the HelpLine. It. is also important to know if volunteers maintain these skills over time.

The research project to be presented attempted to assess if active listening skills are developed through training and if they acre maintained after training. This was attempted by administering the Crisis Center Discrimination Index to volunteers before training, immediately after training, and six or nine months after training. This index is currently used by the HelpLine to measure volunteers' active listening skills. This study is also using two supervisor ratings of active listening skills to evaluate the validity of the Crisis Center Discrimination Index and maintenance of skills over time; one set of ratings were completed at the end of training and another will be completed at a period of six or nine months after training. The study will correlate these supervisor ratings with the indexes given at the same time. A high correlation; will support the use of the index in future selection of HelpLine volunteers.

27 HelpLine workers were included in this research. The data shows that there is not a significant improvement in scores on the Crisis Center Discrimination Index through training. An analysis of the internal consistency of the index shows that it has adequate reliability- a lack of reliability does not appear to be the cause of the lack of improvement in scores through training. Other possible causes of a lack of improvement in index scores are that training does not improve active listening skills or that the index is not a valid measure of active listening skills. It should be noted that the index. indicated that most. workers had sufficient active listening skills to work on a HelpLine even before training took place.

There also does not appear to be a correlation between supervisor ratings and scores on the Crisis Center Discrimination Index. The raters were shown to have high inter-rater reliability. At this point, it can be speculated that one of the results of this research will be that the Crisis Center Discrimination Index as it is currently used will not be validated to measure active listening skills sufficiently for the purpose of the HelpLine. The research on changes over time and the collection of the second data set correlating the Crisis Center Discrimination Index and supervisor ratings vias still in progress at the time this summary was written. This research will be completed before the presentation and discussed further at that time.



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