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Daily Digest Archive for January 19, 2005
Q: (Initially posted January 10, 2005) FROM STUDENT
MEMBERS Laura, Noel, and Alyssa
in NJ
We are competing in a TSA competition where we had to find an
environmental
problem, and solution to the problem. Our research found that
sea lettuce
and other harmful algaes are polluting the water. We also found
the other
production of these algaes is a high content of nitrogen in
the water. We
were wondering if you had any suggestions on how to lower nitrogen
levels,
or take it out of the water. Is this possible? How could it
be done? Also,
if you have any other suggestions of resources for us that would
be
appreciated. |
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A: FROM STUDENT MEMBER ALEXIS K. IN GERMANY
I know that the Chesapeake Bay Foundation is seriously pursuing
lowering the
nitrogen levels in the Bay. They might be a good source of
information so I
suggest emailing them. Also, they have done a lot of work
with the
political aspect of the problem including lobbying government
officials to
take notice and be more sensitive about industries in their
regions that
contribute to the problem (example - chicken poop run-off
in
Maryland/chicken production is huge in that state). I would
hope that the
group working on solutions will consider noting the role of
government and
the role of corporations/businesses into the science equation,
but maybe
that isn't what the project calls for. If it is, the CBF can
tell you about
their work and progress in this area, too. Hope this helps.
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A: FROM MENTOR MARTY CHINTALA
IN RI
Hi Laura, Noel, and Alyssa. Eutrophication is a hot button
topic right
now in environmental fields. It is true that high levels of
nitrogen
tend to increase algae because many salt water systems are
nitrogen
limited. Algae like sea lettuce have a high nitrogen requirement,
but a
limited ability to store the nitrogen. Therefore they tend
to live in
high nitrogen environments. I'm not aware of them really "producing"
nitrogen except for when they begin to degrade and release
the nitrogen
that they took up (of course, they are already in a high nitrogen
environment anyway....). I'm not sure that I completely understand
the
question that you are asking. Are you wanting chemical ways
to remove
nitrogen or biological way to remove nitrogen? There are many
organisms
that fix nitrogen and alter the nitrogen cycle in the water.
In order
to best help you, what is it that you are trying to do as
part of the
TSA competition? Do you have a central question? Let me know
and I'll
see what information and help I can provide.
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