Measurement Overview

5/19/00


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Table of Contents

PPT Slide

Measurement Overview

Units of Measurement

pCi/L or Working Level? Depends on Sampling Mechanics

Uranium - 238 Decay Series

What does the Lab look for? Radon

What does the Lab look for? Radon Decay Products (WL)

Thoron (Radon 220) Gas Measurement Interference

Time Characteristics of Sampling Methods

Passive Integrating Radon Devices

Activated Charcoal Devices (AC)

Activated Charcoal Device Examples

Deployment

Activated Charcoal Devices Samples Radon, Results in pCi/L

Open Face vs. Diffusion Barrier

What does the Lab see? Activated Charcoal

How Lab Analyzes Activated Charcoal Devices

Practical Concerns About Activated Charcoal Devices

Advantages of Activated Charcoal Devices

Disadvantages of Activated Charcoal Devices

Quality Control Considerations for Charcoal Devices

Alpha Track Detectors

What does the Lab see? Alpha Track Detectors

Types of Alpha Track Devices

Alpha Track Devices Measure Radon, Results in pCi/L

Characteristics of Alpha Track Detectors

Advantages of Alpha Track Devices

Disadvantages of Alpha Track Detectors

How to Increase Precision of an Alpha Track Detector

Quality Control Considerations for Alpha Track Detectors

Electret Ion Chamber (EC)

Theory of EC Operation

Theory of EC Operation (continued…)

Measuring Electret Voltages

Electret Ion Chamber Measurement Periods

Types of Electret Ion Chambers

Characteristics of ECs

Advantages of ECs

Disadvantages of ECs

Quality Control Considerations for ECs

Charcoal Liquid Scintillation Device LS

Charcoal Liquid Scintillation (LS) Description

Theory of LS Operation

Characteristics of LS Devices

Advantages of LS Devices

Disadvantages of LS Devices

Quality Control Considerations for LS Devices

Grab and/or Sniffing Radon Devices

“Sniffing”

Radon Sniffing Devices

Continuous Radon Monitors (CR)

Theory of Operation of Continuous Radon Monitors (CR)

Generic Continuous Radon Monitor in Active or “Sniffing” Mode

Generic Continuous Radon Monitor in Passive Mode

What is Used to Measure the Alphas?

Continuous Radon Monitor Pulsed Ion Chamber

Pulsed Ion Chamber

Continuous Radon Monitor (CR) Solid State Silicon Detector

Solid State Detector Example

Practical Concerns About Continuous Radon Monitors

Practical Concerns About Continuous Radon Monitors (continued…)

Advantages of Continuous Radon Monitors

Disadvantages of Continuous Radon Monitors

Quality Control Considerations for Continuous Radon Monitors

Examples of Continuous Working Level Meters

Continuous Working Level Meter

Continuous Working Level Meter

Practical Considerations for Continuous Working Level Devices

Author: Doug Kladder

Home Page: http://www.uic.edu/sph/glakes/radon_course/final/resources.asp