|
Health
and Safety Advisor for Home Care Agencies:
Identifying
Ways to Improve the Health and Safety of Workers and Patients
Home
care workers make up a growing group of employees who find,
communicate with, and serve individuals who are not part of
traditional facility based health care delivery systems. The
Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that the industry providing
nursing care and personal care in patients’ homes added jobs
faster than any other segment of the U.S. economy, with 500,000
employees in 1994. Looking to the future, the BLS Occupational
Outlook Handbook states that health care occupations are expected
to increase more than twice as fast as the whole economy.
Home
care workers face unique injury and illness risk factors in
their work. Workers are required to perform an challenging set
of tasks in constantly changing work settings. Patient and clients
have multiple physical limitations, which result in increased
worker risk for injury. Home care settings present a less standardized,
predictable and controlled work setting. This is a challenge
to employees and employers. Employers and employees may have
little or no knowledge about or control over conditions in patients’
homes and workers usually do not have the opportunity to request
assistance with particularly difficult or dangerous activities.
The
following materials were developed in cooperation with home
care employers, employees, and government agency representatives.
The Advisor is designed as a workbook to help improve your health
and safety program. After assessing your program, you may work
through a series of interactive tools, used by yourself or with
a group, for areas needing improvement. Suggested methods for
use include:
- Review
the materials included in the "Advisor" and select
the tools that would be useful in enhancing your health and
safety program.
- Use
the exercises and tools as a self-study guide for developing
a plan to identify potential hazards and control strategies
(answers to these exercises will be found in Appendix B).
- Use
the exercises to train employees on specific health and safety
topics.
- Contact
organizations on the resource list to provide support and
assistance in the development and implementation of a health
and safety program.
|