Preparing a Curriculum Vitae
(CV)
CV's
are required for a variety of applications. See guidelines below on each of
the following types of personal statements:
- residency application
- awards, scholarships,
or membership in honor societies (AOA, Gold Humanism Honor Society)
Powerpoint Presentation for Class of 2009: The Art and Science of The Personal Statement
Guidelines
on Preparing a Curriculum Vitae for
your Residency Application
Your print
CV (separate from your ERAS CV) provides a brief summary of your education,
your research and publications, your professional affiliations and certification,
leadership, volunteerism, honors or awards, special skills, previous work experience,
and interests. A well organized CV, printed on
good quality paper, is a vital "personal marketing tool" for your
residency interview process; typically you will bring copies of both your Personal
Statement and your CV to present as needed at interviews. In some cases you
will be interviewed "blindly" by persons who have not reviewed your
ERAS application. In other cases, the individual interviewing you may not recall
the details of your ERAS application. You will need to make "on the spot"
judgements about how/when/if to distribute your CV and PS, but be sure to bring
multiple (5-7) copies of each to each interview day at each program.
- Do not include an
"Objectives" section in your CV; this
information is covered in your Personal Statement.
- Limit
your CV to a single page whenever possible
- Multiple
page CV's are appropriate only for students with extensive research, work
or volunteer experience.
- Without substantive
content, multiple page CV's look "padded" and may annoy the
reader.
-
Don't short-change yourself, but don't "pad" your CV. (see
samples below)
- Make it easy
to read.
- Assume it will
be scanned within a few moments.
- Program directors
have to read hundreds of these, and in a short period of time.
- Choose headings that
highlight your strengths and make you a prime candidate for an interview.
- Don't hide your assets
in dense text, reduced font size, and and narrow margins.
- One page is OK; use
two pages only if you have substantive content.
- Use action verbs,
focus on your role, results.
- Use bold/italics/capitalization/indentation
to separate and highlight key sections of your CV.
- don't overdo
"bullet point" formatting which takes up excess space.
- Lead with your
strengths.
- Choose headings
that highlight your strengths and list in order of importance. Examples:
Education, Honors/Awards , Honors/Outstandings received in Basic Sciences
and Clinical Clerkships, Research, Publications, Work Experience, Volunteer
Experience, Community Service, Activities.
- Do
not include information unless it is relevant. Don't short-change yourself,
but don't "pad" your CV.
- Focus on achievements
and outcomes.
- Focus on medical
school; don't include info prior to undergraduate.
- Do
not include an "Objectives" section; this information belongs
in your Personal Statement
- Present yourself
as a professional.
- Your audience is
every decision maker for your target residency programs.
- Don't waste their
time on non-essential or personal information.
- Personal information
such as martial status, age, race, and religious affiliactions do not
belong on a CV.
- Make sure your grammar
and syntax are flawless.
- Use a consistent
writing style throughout your CV.
- Do not use clip
art, textured paper, cursive fonts, or flashy text effects.
- Make sure
your CV is typed without error.
- Review your draft
CV with a skilled writer or experienced interviewer.
- Review your final
CV with a trusted advisor in the medical profession.
- Accurately represent
your skills and experiences
- You never know who
you might be interviewed by and what their, expertise, history, or background
might be.
- Do not exaggerate
your accomplishments.
- If you list that you
were awarded a research grant, make sure you were that awardee, and not
your research advisor
- If you list that you
published an article, make sure that you are listed as an author and you
are not simply someone who provided minor or insignificant support to the
article or project.
- If you list that you
are fluent in other languages, be sure you mean fluent.
- Be prepared to discuss
every detail in your CV in an interview
- Everything is fair
game at the interview.
- e prepared to
be drilled by experts.
Sample CV's
- Three pages: Woo
(extensive research, publications, and various honors)
- Two pages:
- Rapot
(multiple publications and abstracts)
- Hao
(no research but wide range of activities)
- Single page
Guidelines for CV's for
Awards, Scholarships, or Membership in Honor Societies
The purpose of these CV's
is to summarize
your background while
focusing on those qualities which address the criteria or requirements of the
organization. Provide an overview of your activities and details of the
community service, leadership, research, or whatever is pertinent, but do not
include extensive details about areas beyond those under consideration for the
award or membership as this may have the unintended consequence of signaling
a lack of focus (or effort on your part) to the reader.
For example, if
you are applying for membership in the Gold Humanism Honor Society and your
your residency application CV is over 3 pages in length and contains detailed
information about your research and publications, you are strongly advised to
manage the length of your GHHS CV by using summary statements such as "over
15 articles have been published in peer reviewed journals and 5 are currently
in submission." Committee members are faculty volunteers who will appreciate
your efforts to focus your documents to this specific application.